The AFL-CIO is often called the House of Labor. As with all houses, it was built
by the skilled handiwork of plasterers, carpenters, bricklayers, cement masonsand
one very great teacher. At the time of Shankers death, he was the ranking vice
president on the AFL-CIOs executive council, having served 23 years, one of the
longest tenures of any council member or general president.
But, as with so much else in Albert Shankers life, acceptance of a
teachers union in any true leadership role by an organization that was historically
dominated by industrial and trade unions was not automatic. Shankers searing
intellect combined with social shyness might have relegated a lesser man to accepting
token committee assignments or other behind-the-scenes work for the Federation. But not
Albert Shanker.
Shanker believed that professionals within the labor movement needed a home of
their own. To that end, he sought and won the approval of the council to constitutionally
mandate the creation of a Department for Professional Employees.
"Al more than anyone had a vision of a labor movement where white-collar
professionals would play a big role," says DPE president Jack Golodner. "He saw
professionals as an important, growing group within the AFL-CIO, and he believed that they
needed a special department to address their needs."
Shanker served as the first president of the DPE in 1979 and was the chair of
its general board at the time of his death.
Albert Shanker was also the executive vice president of the AFL-CIO Public
Employee Department, composed of 33 AFL-CIO unions representing 4.5 million public
employees at the federal, state and local levels.
AFL-CIO presidents from George Meany to John Sweeney sought Shankers
counsel. Meany recognized Shankers talents early on; Shankers appointment to
the executive council by Meany marked Shanker as one of the youngest, smartest emerging
leaders of the labor movement. Later, Shanker would serve on many key committees of the
AFL-CIO, including the education committee, the finance committee, the international
affairs committee, the political education committee and the Evolution of Work Committee.
The latter issued a groundbreaking report for the Federation on the changing nature of the
American workforce in the shadow of a burgeoning global economy, issues that would
punctuate President Shankers weekly columns and speeches.
AFL-CIO president John Sweeney said of Albert Shanker: "The labor movement
had no greater or more effective champion."
Former AFL-CIO president Thomas R. Donahue recalled that Als voice was the
listened-to voice in the AFL-CIO on many issues. "Of all the matters of import to
working people and their ability to secure and defend the blessings of liberty, Al Shanker
was their eloquent spokesman. And he was an excellent listener, too," says Donahue.
"He would listen to a discussion about whatever was the latest depredation upon
workers or democracy, and when everyone else had spoken, when most of the obvious had been
said, Al would weigh in with a considered and authoritative opinion, summing up the debate
with a clarity and an intensity that brooked no challenge. The same was true in every
debate about the future of trade unionism at home or abroad. He was a pillar of the House
of Labor."
At press time, condolences from plumbers, service workers, health care
employees, teamsters and unionists of every walk of life were pouring in to the national
office, testimony to one very great teacher having found a home and devoted family in the
bigger House of Labor.